Sunday

Julian Date for January 21, 2024

Sunday, January 21, 2024 is day 21 of 366 — the 21st day of 2024. Written as a Julian date it is 2024021.

Julian date (YYYYDDD)

2024021

5-digit (YYDDD)
24021
Day of year
21
Zero-padded (DDD)
021
Julian Day Number
2460331
Julian Date at 00:00 UTC
2460330.5
Modified Julian Date
60330.0

How 2024021 is built

A Julian date in the day-of-year sense is just the year followed by the day number, counted from 1 January. January 21, 2024 is the 21st day of 2024, so the code is 2024 + 021 = 2024021. Many systems drop the century and print 24021 instead.

2024 is a leap year with 366 days, so day numbers run from 001 to 366. After January 21, 2024 there are 345 days left in the year.

Careful: 24021 does not name a century

The 5-digit form 24021 only carries two digits of year, so on its own it is ambiguous. Day 21 of a year ending in 24 could equally be:

  • January 21, 2024 — the usual reading for a recent product code
  • January 21, 1924
  • January 21, 2124

If you are reading a code off packaging, the surrounding context — a shelf life of months rather than decades — almost always settles it.

Day 21 in nearby years

The same day number lands on a different calendar date depending on whether the year is a leap year. This is the single most common mistake when decoding a code whose year you had to guess.

YearJulian dateCalendar date
2021 2021021 January 21, 2021
2022 2022021 January 21, 2022
2023 2023021 January 21, 2023
2024 2024021 January 21, 2024
2025 2025021 January 21, 2025
2026 2026021 January 21, 2026
2027 2027021 January 21, 2027

Astronomical Julian Date for January 21, 2024

In astronomy, "Julian Date" means something different: a continuous count of days since noon on 1 January 4713 BC. The Julian Day Number for January 21, 2024 is 2460331 — that number covers the 24 hours from noon UTC on January 21, 2024 to noon UTC the next day.

  • JD at 00:00 UTC — 2460330.5
  • JD at 12:00 UTC — 2460331.0
  • Modified Julian Date (MJD) at 00:00 UTC — 60330.0

See Julian Day for where the count comes from, or the astronomical converter to include a time of day.

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